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Health Insurance

Marine Insurance

Marine Insurance is a type of insurance that covers cargo losses or damage caused to ships, cargo vessels, terminals, and any transport in which goods are being transferred or acquired between different points of origin and their final destination. It provides protection against transport-related losses, and is a crucial safeguard for shipping companies and couriers against costly potential losses while transporting goods by water.

Factors out of a transporter's control, such as weather hazards, encounters with pirates, and cross border conflicts are very common in water transportation and the damages associated with such situations can result in a significant financial hardship for ship owners. Herein, marine insurance protects the interests of shipping corporations and transporters by providing them with insurance coverage needed to defend against possible losses.

About

Hull insurance is a marine insurance policy specifically designed to provide coverage to water vessels and commercial based ocean crafts like a boat, ship, yacht, fishing boat, steamer, etc. A hull means the body of the vessel and this insurance policy protects them. The insurance provides financial protection in case of any damage to the vessel’s body (hull) and or the machinery due to risks covered by the policy.

Benefits

  • It serves as an emergence safety belt, securing finances in times of untoward incidents
  • Add-on-covers offer enhanced insurance against events like terrorism, war situations, etc. on payment of extra premium
  • Helps overcome losses in business

Coverage

  • Damage to the hull of the ship or vessel, including its machinery and equipment

  • Damage or loss to the ship due to fire, burglary and/or theft

  • Accidental damage to the ship due to earthquake, lightning, etc.

  • Damage done to other boats by the insured vessel (third party liability)

  • Damage to the vessel during maintenance activity

  • World-wide coverage for ocean-going vessels

Eligibility Criteria

People eligible for marine hull insurance are:

  • Port authorities
  • Owners of ships
  • Private and public port operators

Exclusions

Marine hull insurance is a comprehensive policy, but the following cases fall out of its scope:

  • Normal wear and tear of the hull and machinery

  • Damage done due to nuclear activity

  • Radioactive contamination

  • Damage done by the crew members under the influence of alcohol

  • Intentional damage to vessel

  • Damage done to the vessel due to terrorist activities

  • Involvement in dangerous activities which may lead to hull damage

  • Sailing the vessel in a sea storm after issuance of warming

  • Overloading of goods

Claims Process

Cargo insurance is a marine insurance policy that provides coverage for physical damage to cargo during transit. Depending on the chosen coverage, some policies offer theft protection or coverage for other forms of losses besides physical damage.

  • A surveyor will assess the damage or loss mentioned

  • All the proofs and witnesses need to be submitted along with the duly filled in claim form

  • If the provider finds the case fit, it would approve the claim, else it would reject it

  • In case you are not satisfied with the case, you can approach the court of law

Following documents are required to make a claim:

  • Policy Document

  • ​Claim Bill

  • Commercial Invoice

  • KYC

  • Monetary Claim on Transporter

  • Letter of Subrogation

  • LR/RR/GR

  • Damage Certificate

Keep the damaged property under the safe custody until advised by the surveyor / insurer regarding its disposal.

Cargo Insurance

Cargo insurance is a marine insurance policy that provides coverage for physical damage to cargo during transit. Depending on the chosen coverage, some policies offer theft protection or coverage for other forms of losses besides physical damage.

Types

  • Marine Import Transit Insurance Policy for Import Cargo

  • Marine Export Transit Insurance Policy for Export Cargo

  • Marine Inland Transit Insurance Policy for Inland Cargo

The key benefits of critical illness insurance are:

  • Coverage is provided for up to 36 life threatening diseases

  • Convenient, fast, hassle-free claims process

  • The sum assured provided is in the form of lump sum payment which can be used as an income replacement

  • 100% benefit payout upon diagnosis of terminal illness

  • Provides accidental death benefit

  • Protection against disability

  • The premium paid towards a critical health insurance plan is eligible for tax deductions under Section 80D of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

Features

  • Comprehensive Coverage

  • Easy Customisation

  • Flexible

  • Claim Survey and Settlement Assistance

  • Add-On Covers 

Coverage

The policy provides coverage from the risks arising during transit via sea and other modes of transport. The insurer compensates for the following:

  • Dire situations like fire or explosion, sinking, stranding during a cargo journey

  • Expenses incurred due to collision, overturning or derailment of land conveyance

  • Expenses under such circumstances where the cargo is discharged from a port of distress/disturbance. 

  • Coverage for general average sacrifice salvages charges

  • Protection against any natural calamities such as an earthquake or lightning

  • It covers expenses such as survey fees, forwarding expenses, costs of reconditioning and charges of sue

  • It also covers situations like jettison and washing overboard

  • It also covers the total loss of the package whether overboard or dropped amidst loading or unloading

Exclusions

Loss damage or expense incurred under the following circumstances are not covered under the policy:

  • Wilful/ intentional misconduct of the Assured

  • Ordinary leakage, ordinary loss in weight or volume, or ordinary wear and tear of the subject matter insured

  • Insufficient or unsuitable packing or preparation of the subject-matter insured

  • Delay in cargo

  • If its due to the inherent vice or nature of the subject-matter insured

  • Use any weapon or device employing atomic or nuclear fission and/or fusion or other like reaction or radioactive force or matter

  • War, strikes, riots, civil unrest situations 

Claims Process

In case of loss or damage to the cargo you need to immediately inform the insurance provider and follow the given steps

  • A surveyor will assess the damage or loss mentioned

  • All the proofs and witnesses need to be submitted along with the duly filled in claim form

  • For a missing package, the insured must lodge file a monetary claim with the insurance provider and get an acknowledgement for it

  • If the provider finds the case fit, it would approve the claim, else it would reject it

  • In case you are not satisfied with the case, you can approach the court of law

Following documents are required to make a claim:

  • Policy Document

  • ​Claim Bill

  • Commercial Invoice

  • KYC

  • Monetary Claim on Transporter

  • Letter of Subrogation

  • LR/RR/GR

  • Damage Certificate

Keep the damaged property under the safe custody until advised by the surveyor / insurer regarding its disposal.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

The Inland transit/domestic transits covers shipments via land conveyances and/or air within the country.
Ocean Cargo provides coverage for international ocean and/or air shipments on a warehouse to warehouse basis (including the land connecting conveyance transits).
Perils of the seas” means fortuitous accidents or casualties of the seas, but does not include ordinary action of the wind and waves.

Marine Liability Insurance

Also called Protection and Indemnity Insurance, Marine Liability Insurance offers protection for third-party liabilities that owners and corporations are exposed to during water-based operations. It covers injuries, illnesses, or even loss of life caused by vessel operation. Medical expenditures, damage to other vessels and cargo, collision incidents, and related expenses as a result of quarantine may also be covered.

Coverage

The range of covers includes:

  • Charterers’ Liability

  • Freight Forwarders Liability

  • Marina Operators Liability

  • Marina and/or Yacht Club Liability

  • Port and Terminal Operators Liability

  • Race Organizers’ Liability

  • Ship Repairers Liability

  • Stevedores Liability

Traditional marine liability accounts that are typically covered, include:

  • Protection and Indemnity (P&I) - Excess P&I coverage for a broad spectrum of vessels including fishing vessels, yachts and small commercial craft

  • Port authorities, terminal operators and stevedores - Comprehensive cover for ports, as well as coverage for specific activities such as stevedoring

  • Maritime Employers’ Liability (M.E.L) - Pprimary and excess capacity for the marine and offshore industries

  • Specialist operations - Including dredging, cable laying and seismic operations.

  • Liability cover for marine pilots, marine surveyors, ship repairers, boat race and regatta organisers, and seepage and pollution

Claims Process

In case of loss or damage to the ship, you need to immediately inform the insurance provider and follow these steps for making a claim:

  • A surveyor will assess the damage or loss mentioned

  • All the proofs and witnesses need to be submitted along with the duly filled in claim form

  • If the provider finds the case fit, it would approve the claim, else it would reject it

  • In case you are not satisfied with the case, you can approach the court of law

Following documents are required to make a claim:

  • Policy Document

  • ​Claim Bill

  • Commercial Invoice

  • KYC

  • Monetary Claim on Transporter

  • Letter of Subrogation

  • LR/RR/GR

  • Damage Certificate

Keep the damaged property under the safe custody until advised by the surveyor / insurer regarding its disposal.

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